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Boom Lift vs. Scissor Lift: Key Differences Explained

Author: Dorinda

Jul. 17, 2025

When it comes to aerial work platforms, knowing the differences between boom lifts and scissor lifts can make all the difference in choosing the right equipment for your project. Both types of lifts serve a similar purpose, but they are designed for different applications, capabilities, and environments. In this article, we’ll dive deep into the characteristics of boom lifts and scissor lifts, highlighting their main differences to help you make an informed decision.

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Understanding Boom Lifts

What is a Boom Lift?

Boom lifts, also known as aerial boom lifts or cherry pickers, feature a long arm or "boom" that extends outwards and upwards. This design allows operators to reach high, hard-to-access locations, making them perfect for tasks such as maintenance, construction, or window cleaning on tall buildings.

Key Features of Boom Lifts

  • Vertical and Horizontal Reach: Boom lifts offer impressive vertical height, often reaching between 30 to 180 feet, depending on the model. They can also extend horizontally, allowing workers to reach over obstacles.
  • Flexible Maneuverability: With the ability to rotate 360 degrees, boom lifts can navigate complex job sites with ease.
  • Types of Boom Lifts: There are two primary types: telescopic (straight) and articulating (knuckle). While telescopic lifts provide a straightforward extension, articulating lifts allow for maneuverability around obstacles.

Exploring Scissor Lifts

What is a Scissor Lift?

Scissor lifts are named for their crisscrossing support arms that expand and contract, much like scissors. These lifts primarily move vertically, making them ideal for tasks that require height but do not necessitate horizontal reach.

Key Features of Scissor Lifts

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  • Vertical Height: Scissor lifts usually reach heights ranging from 10 to 60 feet, making them suitable for indoor tasks such as painting, electrical work, and warehouse maintenance.
  • Stable Work Platform: These lifts provide a stable and spacious platform, allowing multiple workers to operate comfortably at heights.
  • Limited Reach: While scissor lifts excel in vertical movement, their inability to extend horizontally limits their application in complex job sites.

Key Differences Between Boom Lifts and Scissor Lifts

Operational Reach

One of the most significant differences is operational reach. Boom lifts provide both vertical and horizontal access, making them perfect for projects that require reaching over obstacles. In contrast, scissor lifts primarily go straight up, which limits their use in scenarios where lateral movement is necessary.

Work Capacity

Scissor lifts typically offer a larger work platform and are designed to support more weight compared to boom lifts. This feature makes scissor lifts suitable for jobs where multiple workers or equipment need to operate simultaneously.

Stability and Safety

If stability is a major factor, scissor lifts shine in indoor environments due to their wide base and lack of oscillation during movement. However, boom lifts can be less stable, especially in windy conditions. Operators must always take job site conditions into account when choosing equipment.

Terrain and Accessibility

Boom lifts are more versatile when it comes to uneven terrain. They can navigate rough, outdoor job sites and operate on slopes or uneven ground. Scissor lifts, on the other hand, are best suited for flat surfaces, such as warehouses or construction sites with solid ground conditions.

Conclusion

Choosing between a boom lift and a scissor lift boils down to the specific needs of your project. If you require extensive reach and mobility around obstacles, a boom lift is likely your best choice. Conversely, if your work involves vertical elevation on a stable surface, a scissor lift will serve you well.

Understanding these key differences can help you select the right equipment for your tasks, ensuring that your project runs smoothly and safely. Whether you’re working high above the ground or accessing tight spaces, both boom lifts and scissor lifts offer unique advantages tailored to various work environments.

By making an informed decision, you can ensure efficiency and safety on the job, optimizing your workflow and results.

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